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Opinion: Uganda’s Ministry of Finance – A Web of Corruption, Nepotism, and Unsolved Scandals
Uganda’s Ministry of Finance has once again made headlines, this time with the arrest of some staff from the Accountant General’s Office. While such actions may seem like a step toward accountability, a deeper analysis exposes a systemic crisis of corruption, nepotism, and political interference that has plagued the country’s financial sector for years. The real question remains: Will justice prevail, or is this just another public relations stunt to appease citizens and international donors?
Nepotism Over Merit: A Broken Recruitment System
One of the core issues crippling Uganda’s financial institutions is the placement of unqualified individuals in key government positions. Instead of hiring professionals based on merit, positions are awarded through patronage, where relatives, friends, or political loyalists are appointed under “orders from above.” This culture of nepotism has turned government ministries, especially the Ministry of Finance, into personal networks of influence rather than institutions of national service.
The consequences of this are devastating:
Financial Mismanagement: When people without the right expertise handle national finances, funds disappear without accountability. This explains why Uganda’s economy struggles despite billions received in loans and foreign aid.
Poor Service Delivery: A country’s financial planning directly affects service sectors like healthcare, education, and infrastructure. With unqualified officials in charge, these areas remain underfunded, mismanaged, and stagnant.
Demoralization of Competent Ugandans: Many well-educated, skilled Ugandans either remain unemployed or leave the country for better opportunities abroad because the system does not reward talent—only connections.
Unsolved Scandals and Selective Accountability
Over the years, Uganda’s Ministry of Finance has been implicated in numerous corruption scandals involving embezzlement, ghost projects, and fraudulent procurement deals. However, in most cases, investigations are either stalled or only small officers are arrested, while top officials remain untouchable.
Some of the most notorious financial scandals in Uganda’s history include:
The COVID-19 relief funds scandal, where billions meant for struggling Ugandans were misappropriated.
The Office of the Prime Minister (OPM) cash theft, where funds for refugees and disaster victims vanished under the watch of top government officials.
The Ebola response fund scandal, where emergency funds meant to fight the deadly outbreak were allegedly diverted.
The public debt mismanagement crisis, where Uganda continues borrowing heavily, yet little development is visible.
Many of these scandals are directly or indirectly linked to the Executive, where influential figures manipulate financial allocations to benefit themselves. Instead of genuine accountability, Ugandans witness stage-managed arrests of low-ranking officers while the masterminds remain protected.
The Way Forward: Reforms Uganda Desperately Needs
Uganda cannot continue on this destructive path if it truly wants to develop. To restore faith in government institutions and ensure financial accountability, systemic reforms must be implemented, including:
1. Merit-Based Hiring: The government must enforce strict recruitment policies where positions in the Ministry of Finance are awarded based on qualifications and experience, not connections.
2. Independent Anti-Corruption Agencies: Uganda needs a truly independent anti-corruption commission that can investigate and prosecute even high-ranking officials without fear of political interference.
3. Empowerment of Whistleblowers: Those who expose corruption should be protected and rewarded, not silenced or victimized.
4. Public Sector Accountability: The Ministry of Finance should implement strict auditing mechanisms, with regular public reports on government spending.
5. Citizen Involvement: Civil society and media must keep pressuring the government for transparency. Corruption thrives where people remain silent.
Final Thought: Will Change Ever Come?
Uganda has all the resources needed to develop into a prosperous nation, yet corruption, nepotism, and financial mismanagement continue to rob citizens of their future. If the government is serious about accountability, then it must go beyond mere arrests and ensure that everyone involved in corruption, regardless of their rank or political ties, faces justice.
Until then, every scandal and every arrest will just be another episode in Uganda’s never-ending corruption saga—one where the real thieves walk free while small players are sacrificed for public spectacle.
It is time for true leadership, true accountability, and true change.
Alexander Luyima
Opinion: Uganda’s Ministry of Finance – A Web of Corruption, Nepotism, and Unsolved Scandals
News
Gen. Sejusa Mocks Opposition’s #FreeBesigye Campaign
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The former Coordinator of Intelligence Services in Uganda, Gen (Rtd) David Sejusa, has warned opposition leaders against making mistakes while pushing for the release of Col. (Rtd) Kizza Besigye from Luzira Prison, describing it; a strategic political battle for state power.
On Tuesday, 18th February, 2025, Sejusa posted on his X account, emphasizing, “This fight is beyond law, courts, judges, and even rights, highlighting the political stakes underlying Besigye’s situation.”
Sejusa warned the opposition against simplistic approaches, stating, “This fight is about political power; it cannot be won by posting coffins and photos of Besigye.”
He said the issue is more complex as it involves “restructuring the military as an institution of state,” making it “a fundamental fight” that few fully comprehend.
Sejusa criticized the approach of activists using social media campaigns, calling it “ignorance and indiscipline of keyboard warriors.”
He said, “Insults and blackmail don’t win wars; numbers, ideas, and conviction do. Convince people; don’t insult and intimidate. Political struggles are won by building a broad base of support rather than alienating potential allies.”
Sejusa cautioned opposition to separating Besigye’s health from political objectives.
“Don’t tie getting him medical care with overthrowing Museveni’s government. If you do, then I’m afraid you are jeopardizing Besigye’s life,” Sejusa warned.
He advised the group to focus on ensuring Besigye is taken “before a competent court” where he can be granted bail.
Sejusa warned that if the situation is not handled with “cool heads,” it could escalate conflict. “The current standoff is beyond legalities; it’s politics, it’s power,” Sejusa added.
On Monday, 17th February 2025, Dr. Chris Baryomunsi, the ICT Minister, confirmed visiting Besigye from Luzira and suggested that his health condition wasn’t that worrying.
The controversy surrounding Besigye’s detention continues to unfold, with increasing calls from his family, political allies, and human rights groups for his immediate release on medical grounds.
His statement comes amid growing concerns about continued trial of Besigye in the military court martial despite a recent Supreme Court ruling against trying civilians.
Besigye was charged with illegal possession of a firearm, threatening national security, and treason—a charge that carries the death penalty. He denies all accusations.
https://hoimapost.co.ug/gen-sejusa-mocks-oppositions-freebesigye-campaign/
https://hoimapost.co.ug/gen-sejusa-mocks-oppositions-freebesigye-campaign/ , hoimapost.co.ug
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NUP Won’t Budge over Illegal Arrests and Abductions – SG David Lewis Rubongoya
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The National Unity Platform (NUP) is concerned about the ongoing arrest and detention of its supporters in unknown locations beyond the mandatory 48 hours as stipulated in the law.
This has been raised by the Party’s Secretary General, David Lewis Rubongoya, during a press conference held at the NUP headquarters at Makerere-Kavule, Kawempe Division, as two members of the party’s Elections Management Committee who were allegedly abducted on Tuesday and were released yesterday spoke to the press about their ordeal.
These are; Mercy Walukamba, the Committee’s Chairperson and Rahma Juma, a member of the party’s electoral body.
Rubongoya emphasized that the continued detention of NUP supporters without access to legal representation or communication with their families is a clear violation of their human rights and the constitution of Uganda.
Rubongoya says they are to continue engaging courts in the effort to help their supporters get justice but still urged the Government authorities to revise their thinking and unconditionally release the detainees as soon as possible.
He has accused the authorities of using intimidation and harassment to suppress dissenting voices.
Meanwhile, Walukamba has condemned security forces for abducting and torturing them because of supporting NUP before narrating to journalists what happened during their abduction from Mpigi district on Tuesday.
https://hoimapost.co.ug/nup-wont-budge-over-illegal-arrests-and-abductions-sg-david-lewis-rubongoya/
https://hoimapost.co.ug/nup-wont-budge-over-illegal-arrests-and-abductions-sg-david-lewis-rubongoya/ , hoimapost.co.ug
News
Besigye Wanted To Kill Museveni – Andrew Mwenda
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Political analyst Andrew Mwenda has accused imprisoned opposition stalwart Dr. Kiiza Besigye of conspiring to murder President Museveni.
Mwenda contends that the alleged actions of Besigye should have warranted a death sentence.
Mwenda made the remarks during a heated exchange with Kira Municipality MP, Ssemujju Nganda on NBS Television’s political show, The Frontline, regarding Besigye’s continued detention at Luzira Prison.
Besigye has been incarcerated since November of last year after being picked from Kenya while attending the launch of Martha Karua’s book. He would later be presented before the general court martial in Makindye on charges of treachery and illegal possession of ammunition.
It should be noted that shortly after his arrest, audio clips surfaced on social media, allegedly featuring Besigye discussing activities that “threaten” national security and plans to seize power.
However, these recordings have yet to be presented as evidence in court regarding the accusations against Besigye.
During a discussion on the Frontline, Mwenda emphasized that the evidence in the alleged audio recordings is substantial, accusing Besigye and his supporters, particularly Ssemujju, of downplaying this evidence in their calls for Besigye’s release.
Mwenda asserted that Besigye had conspired to unlawfully take control of the government by assassinating the President.
He stated that if he were in Museveni’s position, he would use the evidence from the audio recordings as justification for executing Besigye.
“Besigye was plotting to murder Museveni. Museveni is a human being. If I were in Museveni’s shoes, I would not even have that man (Besigye) alive because he doesn’t believe in a process. There’s a process of removing government. He doesn’t believe in that process. So he’s subject to the law which he has violated.” Mwenda said.
He questioned why Ssemujju and Besigye were not addressing the nature of Besigye’s alleged plot.
There had been rumours that the alleged audio recordings included a conversation between Besigye and an unidentified British individual regarding weapons.
However, Besigye’s team, including his wife Winnie Byanyima, has since refuted these claims, with others insisting that the audio recordings were manipulated using AI.
https://hoimapost.co.ug/besigye-wanted-to-kill-museveni-andrew-mwenda/
https://hoimapost.co.ug/besigye-wanted-to-kill-museveni-andrew-mwenda/ , hoimapost.co.ug
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